About the RAP

About the RAP

The ability to accurately diagnose previously unrecognised disease conditions is dependent on familiarity with a wide range of pathogens or potential pathogens infecting hosts from a variety of sources. The capacity to refer to archive material, including histological slides and images, as well as complete specimens of affected tissues and parasites, can further facilitate this. As a result, scientists in the Pathology and Parasitology team at the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas) have developed an exclusive database and specimen archive system - the Registry of Aquatic Pathology (RAP).

The Registry of Aquatic Pathology (RAP) has been developed providing access to a large number of pathological specimens accumulated from a variety of sources around the world. It is a unique reference collection of pathological conditions caused by a variety of pathogens, including viruses, bacteria and parasites as well as environmentally induced pathologies. With a database at its core consisting of hundreds of accessions started in 1977, the RAP includes examples of disease conditions and parasites from aquarium, cultured and wild fish and shellfish from freshwater and marine environments around the world. New accessions are continually being added.

The RAP is arranged into seven sections:

1) Salmonids

2) Cyprinids

3) Other Freshwater

4) Flatfish

5) Other Marine

6) Shellfish

7) Parasites

Each database entry contains information relating to that accession, including common and Latin species names, the disease/condition, aetiology, geographical origin, diagnostic techniques applied and a detailed description of the pathological features present. In addition, many accessions contain images of gross pathological lesions as well as those taken at the microscopic level.

Scientists who wish to visit the laboratory to utilise the RAP collection may do so by prior arrangement with the administrator. Please contact us for further information.